A taste of test-pitting.

We are in the countdown of five more days to wrap things up. It’s going to be busy next week!

Today’s goal was to conduct a Stage 2 type test pit survey on a field down the road from our main excavation area. This is a very common type of job for summer field techs working in archaeology, so we want to make sure our students are prepared with the main skills they will need to hit the ground running if they get hired on to work the rest of the summer (which happens quite often!).

Stage 2 investigations can take place in two ways: the first by walking spaced transects on a freshly ploughed and disked field that has had some heavy rain, and second, on places where ploughing is not possible, digging 30cm diameter holes on 5m spacing that extend 5cm into subsoil, screening the soil removed, and recording if there are artifacts present.

First thing in the morning we met at the trailer, gathered up flags, tapes, shovels, and screens and headed down the road. James established a baseline, and in teams of two spaced everyone five metres apart, and said go to it! The weather was a treat as we had sun and a nice breeze but it wasn’t hot.


They worked in teams of two, but this type of job is normally done individually, where the field tech is responsible for recording photographs, GPS coordinates, bagging any artifacts found etc.
This field is not under development threat, but it is a great chance for the students to experience a little bit of the kinds of things they might be doing if they get a summer job in archaeology.
Everyone is so much better with a shovel than when they started. I thought there was going to be mutiny a couple weeks ago when James banned trowels, but they all have come around to the Way of the Shovel!
Sometimes the location of your next test pit ends up in an unfavourable location, and you have to use your best bushwhacking skills including dismantling dead trees like Hailey and Kendra did here!
This part of the field was covered in poison ivy popping up through the grass. We talked about ways to minimise your chances of getting the rash if you aren’t immune, it’s an unavoidable part of archaeology in this part of the province, alas.

At lunchtime, it was time to pack up and get all the equipment back to the trailer. Once we had all reconvened, James laid out the plans for next week and let the crew off early to enjoy the weekend after a week of hard work. See you Monday, it looks like the last week is going to be a scorcher!

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